what is bronchitis

Info about bronchitis coughing => bronchitis symptons => Topic started by: glennaguilar on August 08, 2016, 09:23:03 pm


Title: Bronchitis Pain in Back and the Nutritional Facts
Post by: glennaguilar on August 08, 2016, 09:23:03 pm
Bronchitis Pain in Back - the Nutritional Facts Concerning Bronchitis
Inflammation of the mucous membranes in the bronchial tree (the deep inner lung passages) is called Bronchitis.  Bronchitis comes in two forms, either acute or chronic. Viral and bacterial infections normally cause acute bronchitis which is normally a relatively mild inflammation. Sometimes irritation from environmental fumes such as tobacco smoke, acid and solvent fumes can also cause acute bronchitis. Symptoms normally happen in the winter months and follow on from a cold. Bronchitis typically begins with a dry cough which then persists in frequencies producing yellow-green mucus due to the inflammation of the mucous membranes lining in the bronchi. A wheeze and shortness of breath may also occur due to the narrowing of the airways. A slight fever and soreness behind the breast bone are other common symptoms.

Symptoms may be relieved by drinking plenty of fluids and participating in steam inhalation with added menthol or eucalyptus. This will help to break up the mucus. Stopping smoking, cutting out mucus forming foods such as dairy products, eating plenty of immune boosting fruit and vegetables plus oily fish which contain anti-inflammatory properties will also be beneficial. Studies have shown that by breast feeding your baby, lung infections can be reduced throughout early childhood. Nothing abusive about Bronchitis Doctor have been intentionally added here. Whatever it is that we have added, is all informative and productive to you.

People with compromised immune systems, the elderly, babies, people who are exposed to environmental pollutants and those who already suffering from a lung ailment are more prone to bronchitis and should see the use of antibiotics in bronchitis (http://feliciad.forumo.de/treating-bronchitis-f9/chronic-bronchitis-affects-the-use-antibiotics-t4.html) develops.

Vitamin A (Should be avoid by pregnant women or women planning pregnancy)  Vitamin C lozenges  Vitamin E   Zinc lozenges    Stewart Hare C.H.Ed Dip NutTh We found it rather unbelievable to find out that there is so much to learn on Bronchitis Symptoms! Wonder if you could believe it after going through it! :o.

Quote
Long term exposure to environmental and industrial toxins such as cigarette smoking and inhaled pollutants can cause chronic irritation of the bronchi causing chronic bronchitis. Chronic bronchitis produces excess mucus and a productive cough on a daily basis for a long period of time; it is a long-term lung problem. Other symptoms of chronic bronchitis are breathlessness, chest pain, wheezing and sometimes coughing up blood.

First, The Cause:  Changeable weather, catching cold, exposure, wet feet, chilling when not sufficiently clothed, insufficient ventilation in the house, especially in the bedrooms.

Bronchitis would be uncommon if people ate the right food, kept their systems free from mucus and poisonous waste material, and dressed properly.  Bronchitis is an infection by a virus or bacteria that affects the mucous membrane lining of the bronchial tubes, causing a large amount of mucous to form, which is called phlegm.  It may start as a cold or as influenza and then, because of inadequate treatment, extend down the air passages into the lungs. Some of the matter found here that is pertaining to Bronchitis Coughs seems to be quite obvious. You may be surprised how come you never knew about it before!

The Symptoms:
Chills and fever, tightness and stuffiness in the chest, difficulty breathing.  Sometimes there is a sever cough and the attack comes on like croup.  In most cases it is the larger bronchial tubes that are affected.

Medicinal Herbs:
Sage:  Used for bronchitis and al kinds of lung trouble and  throat sicknesses.  "Side Effects"  It's a good remedy for many health problems.  It could almost be called a "cure-all."  It's good for colds, influenza, asthma, coughs.  It soothes nerves, help liver and kidneys, and helps most all stomach problems.

"Side Effects"
It cleanses the blood and can be used healing most everything as it boosts the immune system.  Licorice:  Used for lung and throat problems.  Bronchitis, coughs and congestion, ect.  It has been shown to support antiviral activity, support the stress response, as well as inflammatory response Self-praise is no praise. So we don't want to praise ourselves on the effort put in writing on Bronchitis Infection. instead, we would like to hear your praise after reading it!

Chronic bronchitis is no doubt a very irritating and even debilitating condition to have. The shortness of every breath, the coughing up of phlegm, and trouble falling asleep serve as constant reminders that an individual is inflicted with the condition. In the latest stages of the disease the individual may notice labored breathing (hyperventilation), hypoxemia (insufficient amounts of oxygen in the blood) and failure of the right side of the heart. So, is there a cure for chronic bronchitis?

Unfortunately, there is no known cure for chronic bronchitis to date. However, there are ways to curb the symptoms and slow down its progression. With proper medical treatment in combination with necessary lifestyle changes, a person with chronic bronchitis has every chance of enjoying life and extending his/her lifespan. Some of these treatment options are mentioned below. A substantial amount of the words here are all inter-connected to and about Bronchitis Cures. Understand them to get an overall understanding on Bronchitis Cures.

Although there is currently no cure for chronic bronchitis, one can still seek treatment to alleviate the symptoms and to prevent any further complications from the disease from developing. The best thing an individual can do if they are suffering from chronic bronchitis is to quit smoking and start eating right and getting plenty of rest. Those that follow this routine will find a reduction in the symptoms of their chronic bronchitis, and will have taken the right steps in preventing the disease from developing into emphysema or other conditions.

Other Useful Tips
Avoid Polluted Air: Air pollutants such as dust, fumes and second hand smoke can irritate the lungs to worsen the condition.  Get Vaccines: Since chronic bronchitis will make a person more susceptible to infections, getting flu shots and pneumonia shots will be good precautions to take. :)

Common Medical Treatments for Chronic Bronchitis
Bronchodilators: Administered through an inhaler, these drugs act to dilate the airways in the lungs to help the patient to breathe more easily. Even if you are a stranger in the world of Bronchitis, once you are through with this article, you will no longer have to consider yourself to be a stranger in it!

Helpful Lifestyle Changes for Chronic Bronchitics  Quit Smoking: Smoking is one of the leading causes of chronic bronchitis, and continued smoking when one already has the condition will definitely worsen things and can lead to an exacerbation of chronic bronchitis.

Eat Healthy: The necessary vitamins and minerals will strengthen the immune system to guard against the infections that chronic bronchitics are so prone to. Bronchitis is the substance of this composition. Without Bronchitis, there would not have been much to write and think about over here!

The fluoroquinolones are a relatively new group of antibiotics. Fluoroquinolones were first introduced in 1986, but they are really modified quinolones, a class of antibiotics, whose accidental discovery occurred in the early 1960.

Third Generation
The third-generation fluoroquinolones are separated into a third class because of their expanded activity against gram-positive organisms, particularly penicillin-sensitive and penicillin-resistant S. pneumoniae, and atypical pathogens such as Mycoplasma pneumoniae and Chlamydia pneumoniae. Although the third-generation agents retain broad gram-negative coverage, they are less active than ciprofloxacin against Pseudomonas species.

Fluoroquinolones are approved for use only in people older than 18. They can affect the growth of bones, teeth, and cartilage in a child or fetus. The FDA has assigned fluoroquinolones to pregnancy risk category C, indicating that these drugs have the potential to cause teratogenic or embryocidal effects. Giving fluoroquinolones during pregnancy is not recommended unless the benefits justify the potential risks to the fetus. These agents are also excreted in breast milk and should be avoided during breast-feeding if at all possible. You actually learn more about Bronchitis only with more reading on matters pertaining to it. So the more articles you read like this, the more you learn about Bronchitis.

All of the fluoroquinolones are effective in treating urinary tract infections caused by susceptible organisms. They are the first-line treatment of acute uncomplicated cystitis in patients who cannot tolerate sulfonamides or TMP, who live in geographic areas with known resistance > 10% to 20% to TMP-SMX, or who have risk factors for such resistance.

Because of their expanded antimicrobial spectrum, third-generation fluoroquinolones are useful in the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia, acute sinusitis and acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis, which are their primary FDA-labeled indications. The third-generation fluoroquinolones include levofloxacin, gatifloxacin, moxifloxacin and sparfloxacin. You must have searched high and low for some matter for Bronchitis, isn't it? That is the main reason we compiled this article for you to get that required matter!

Second-generation agents include ciprofloxacin, enoxacin, lomefloxacin, norfloxacin and ofloxacin. Ciprofloxacin is the most potent fluoroquinolone against P. aeruginosa. Ciprofloxacin and ofloxacin are the most widely used second-generation quinolones because of their availability in oral and intravenous formulations and their broad set of FDA-labeled indications. It is not always that we just turn on the computer, and there is a page about Chronic Bronchitis. We have written this article to let others know more about Chronic Bronchitis through our resources.

Fourth Generation
The fourth-generation fluoroquinolones add significant antimicrobial activity against anaerobes while maintaining the gram-positive and gram-negative activity of the third-generation drugs. They also retain activity against Pseudomonas species comparable to that of ciprofloxacin. The fourth-generation fluoroquinolones include trovafloxacin (Trovan). Now while reading about Chronic Bronchitis, don't you feel that you never knew so much existed about Chronic Bronchitis? So much matter you never knew existed.

Fluoroquinolones advantages:    Ease of administration Daily or twice daily dosing  Excellent oral absorption Excellent tissue penetration  Prolonged half-lives Significant entry into phagocytic cells Efficacy Overall safety

First Generation
The first-generation agents include cinoxacin and nalidixic acid, which are the oldest and least often used quinolones. These drugs had poor systemic distribution and limited activity and were used primarily for gram-negative urinary tract infections. Cinoxacin and nalidixic acid require more frequent dosing than the newer quinolones, and they are more susceptible to the development of bacterial resistance. Writing about Bronchitis is an interesting writing assignment. There is no end to it, as there is so much to write about it!

The newer fluoroquinolones have a wider clinical use and a broader spectrum of antibacterial activity including gram-positive and gram-negative aerobic and anaerobic organisms. Some of the newer fluoroquinolones have an important role in the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia and intra-abdominal infections. Keep your mind open to anything when reading about Bronchitis. Opinions may differ, but it is the base of Bronchitis that is important.

Urinary tract infections (norfloxacin, lomefloxacin, enoxacin, ofloxacin, ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, gatifloxacin, trovafloxacin) Lower respiratory tract infections (lomefloxacin, ofloxacin, ciprofloxacin, trovafloxacin) Skin and skin-structure infections (ofloxacin, ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, trovafloxacin) Urethral and cervical gonococcal infections (norfloxacin, enoxacin, ofloxacin, ciprofloxacin, gatifloxacin, trovafloxacin) Prostatitis (norfloxacin, ofloxacin, trovafloxacin) Acute sinusitis (ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, gatifloxacin, moxifloxacin (Avelox), trovafloxacin) Acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis (levofloxacin, sparfloxacin (Zagam), gatifloxacin, moxifloxacin, trovafloxacin) Community-acquired pneumonia (levofloxacin, sparfloxacin, gatifloxacin, moxifloxacin, trovafloxacin)

Gastrointestinal Effects
The most common adverse events experienced with fluoroquinolone administration are gastrointestinal (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, and abdominal pain), which occur in 1 to 5% of patients.  CNS effects. Headache, dizziness, and drowsiness have been reported with all fluoroquinolones. Insomnia was reported in 3-7% of patients with ofloxacin. Severe CNS effects, including seizures, have been reported in patients receiving trovafloxacin. Seizures may develop within 3 to 4 days of therapy but resolve with drug discontinuation. Although seizures are infrequent, fluoroquinolones should be avoided in patients with a history of convulsion, cerebral trauma, or anoxia. No seizures have been reported with levofloxacin, moxifloxacin, gatifloxacin, and gemifloxacin. With the older non-fluorinated quinolones neurotoxic symptoms such as dizziness occurred in about 50% of the patients.  Phototoxicity. Exposure to ultraviolet A rays from direct or indirect sunlight should be avoided during treatment and several days (5 days with sparfloxacin) after the use of the drug. The degree of phototoxic potential of fluoroquinolones is as follows: lomefloxacin > sparfloxacin > ciprofloxacin > norfloxacin = ofloxacin = levofloxacin = gatifloxacin = moxifloxacin. Musculoskeletal effects. Concern about the development of musculoskeletal effects, evident in animal studies, has led to the contraindication of fluoroquinolones for routine use in children and in women who are pregnant or lactating.  Tendon damage (tendinitis and tendon rupture). Although fluoroquinolone-related tendinitis generally resolves within one week of discontinuation of therapy, spontaneous ruptures have been reported as long as nine months after cessation of fluoroquinolone use. Potential risk factors for tendinopathy include age >50 years, male gender, and concomitant use of corticosteroids. Hepatoxicity. Trovafloxacin use has been associated with rare liver damage, which prompted the withdrawal of the oral preparations from the U.S. market. However, the IV preparation is still available for treatment of infections so serious that the benefits outweigh the risks. Cardiovascular effects. The newer quinolones have been found to produce additional toxicities to the heart that were not found with the older compounds. Evidence suggests that sparfloxacin and grepafloxacin may have the most cardiotoxic potential. Hypoglycemia/Hyperglycemia. Recently, rare cases of hypoglycemia have been reported with gatifloxacin and ciprofloxacin in patients also receiving oral diabetic medications, primarily sulfonylureas. Although hypoglycemia has been reported with other fluoroquinolones (levofloxacin and moxifloxacin), the effects have been mild. Hypersensitivity. Hypersensitivity reactions occur only occasionally during quinolone therapy and are generally mild to moderate in severity, and usually resolve after treatment is stopped.

Classification of Fluoroquinolones
As a group, the fluoroquinolones have excellent in vitro activity against a wide range of both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. The newest fluoroquinolones have enhanced activity against gram-positive bacteria with only a minimal decrease in activity against gram-negative bacteria. Their expanded gram-positive activity is especially important because it includes significant activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae.

Because of concern about hepatotoxicity, trovafloxacin therapy should be reserved for life- or limb-threatening infections requiring inpatient treatment (hospital or long-term care facility), and the drug should be taken for no longer than 14 days.

Conditions treated with Fluoroquinolones: indications and uses  The newer fluoroquinolones have a wider clinical use and a broader spectrum of antibacterial activity including gram-positive and gram-negative aerobic and anaerobic organisms. Some of the newer fluoroquinolones have an important role in the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia and intra-abdominal infections. The serum elimination half-life of the fluoroquinolones range from 3 -20 hours, allowing for once or twice daily dosing. Accept the way things are in life. Only then will you be able to accept these points on Chronic Bronchitis. Chronic Bronchitis can be considered to be part and parcel of life.

Second Generation
The second-generation fluoroquinolones have increased gram-negative activity, as well as some gram-positive and atypical pathogen coverage. Compared with first-generation quinolones, these drugs have broader clinical applications in the treatment of complicated urinary tract infections and pyelonephritis, sexually transmitted diseases, selected pneumonias and skin infections.

Side Effects
The fluoroquinolones as a class are generally well tolerated. Most adverse effects are mild in severity, self-limited, and rarely result in treatment discontinuation. However, they can have serious adverse effects. Ignorance is bliss they say. However, do you find this practical when you read so much about Bronchitis?  :)

Fluoroquinolones Disadvantages:
Tendonitis or tendon rupture  Multiple drug interactions Not used in children Newer quinolones produce additional toxicities to the heart that were not found with the older agents Make the best use of life by learning and reading as much as possible. read about things unknown, and more about things known, like about Bronchitis.